Introduction
Movement type and Incoterms identify in principle, from where and to where a transport is contracted and who will bear which costs.
Description
Movement type
The movement type defines the places the transfer order applies to.
The following types are available:
Size of order |
Description |
|---|---|
DOOR2DOOR |
from domicile of the shipper to the domicile of the consignee |
DOOR2PORT |
from domicile of the shipper to the port / airport of the consignee |
PORT2DOOR |
from the port / airport of departure to the domicile of the consignee |
PORT2PORT |
from the port / airport of departure to the port / airport of destination |
Incoterms
Incoterms define the transport costs and risk transitions between seller and buyer of a commodity.
The following entries (Incoterms 2000) are available:
- EXW CC - Ex Works
- FCA CP - Free Carrier
- FAS CP - Free Alongside Ship
- FOB CP - Free On Board
- CFR PP - Cost and Freight
- CIF PP - Cost, Isurance and Freight
- CPT PP - Carriage Paid To
- CIP PP - Carriage and Insurance Paid To
- DAF CP - Delivered at Frontier
- DES PP - Delivered ex Ship
- DEQ PP - Delivered Ex Quay
- DDU PP - Delivered Duty Unpaid
- DDP PP - Delivered Duty Paid
From 01 January 2011 the new Incoterms 2010 are as follows:
Instead of 13 there are only 11 Incoterms. In addition, some Incoterms are only valid for sea and inland water transport.
Are repealed:
- DAF CP - Delivered at Frontier
- DDU PP - Delivered Duty Unpaid
- DEQ PP - Delivered Ex Quay
- DES PP - Delivered ex Ship
Newly added:
- DAP PP - delivered at place
- DAT CP - delivered at terminal
Incoterms 2010, valid for all modes of transportation:
- EXW CC - ex works
- FCA CP - free carrier
- CPT PP - carriage paid to
- CIP PP - carriage and insurance paid to
- DAT CP - delivered at terminal (NEW!)
- DAP PP - delivered at place (NEW!)
- DDP PP - delivered duty paid
Incoterms 2010, only valid for sea and inland water transport:
- FAS CP - free alongside ship
- FOB CP - free on board
- CFR PP - cost and freight
- CIF PP - cost, insurance and freight
Delivery Terms
These are derived from the Incoterms in air cargo. They determine which costs are for the sender (backward) or for the recipient (forward) charged. The air freight delivery terms are assigned in the applications according to the Incoterms.
Delivery Terms |
Delivery Terms Name |
Description |
|---|---|---|
PP |
Prepaid |
Transport costs are borne by the shipper |
CC |
Collect |
Transport costs are borne by the consignee |
CP |
Prepaid/Collect |
Transport costs are partly borne by the shipper and the consignee |
Examples:
Incoterm |
Delivery Term |
Costs to shipper |
Costs to consignee |
|---|---|---|---|
EXW - ex works (Ex Werk) |
CC |
none |
All costs such as collection, handling, freight, customs, etc. |
FOB - free on board |
CP |
Collection, handling and processing at the point of departure |
Freight, handling and processing at the destination, customs etc. |
DDP - delivered duty paid |
PP |
All costs such as collection, handling freight, customs, etc. |
none |